In Boston, you'll often find yourself choosing between two very different types of properties: the iconic triple-decker and the modern condo. Both have their charms, but they offer vastly different lifestyles and financial implications.
As someone who's lived in both (and helped countless buyers navigate this decision), I'm here to break down the real pros and cons of each option.
What Are Triple-Deckers?
Triple-deckers are Boston's signature housing type - three-story buildings with one unit per floor, typically built between 1890-1920. They're often converted to condos, but many remain as single-family homes or multi-family properties.
These buildings are beloved for their character, but they come with unique challenges that modern condos don't have.
🏛️ Triple-Decker Living
✅ Pros
- Historic character and charm
- Often more space per dollar
- Unique architectural details
- Potential for customization
- Often include outdoor space
- Good investment potential
❌ Cons
- Higher maintenance costs
- Older infrastructure
- Energy inefficiency
- Potential for major repairs
- Limited parking
- Noise between floors
🏢 Condo Living
✅ Pros
- Modern amenities and finishes
- Lower maintenance burden
- Better energy efficiency
- Often includes parking
- Professional management
- Predictable monthly costs
❌ Cons
- HOA fees and restrictions
- Less character and charm
- Limited customization
- Smaller living spaces
- No outdoor space
- Less privacy
The Financial Reality
Let's break down the real costs of each option. I'll use a $600,000 budget as an example:
Triple-Decker Costs
Condo Costs
⚠️ The Hidden Costs of Triple-Deckers
Triple-deckers often need major repairs that condos don't. I've seen owners face $50,000+ bills for roof replacement, foundation work, or electrical updates. These costs can make your "affordable" triple-decker much more expensive than expected.
Maintenance: The Big Difference
Triple-Decker Maintenance
- You're responsible for everything: Roof, foundation, plumbing, electrical
- Older systems: More likely to need repairs or replacement
- Energy inefficiency: Higher heating and cooling costs
- Historic preservation: May need to maintain original features
- DIY potential: You can do some work yourself
Condo Maintenance
- HOA handles exterior: Roof, common areas, landscaping
- You handle interior: Appliances, fixtures, flooring
- Modern systems: Less likely to need major repairs
- Energy efficient: Lower utility costs
- Professional management: Issues are handled by experts
Lifestyle Considerations
Choose a Triple-Decker If:
- You love historic character and charm
- You want more space for your money
- You enjoy home improvement projects
- You want outdoor space (yard, deck, porch)
- You prefer more privacy
- You're handy and can do some repairs yourself
Choose a Condo If:
- You want modern amenities and finishes
- You prefer low-maintenance living
- You want predictable monthly costs
- You value convenience and services
- You don't want to deal with major repairs
- You prefer urban, walkable locations
Investment Potential
Both property types can be good investments, but they work differently:
Triple-Decker Investment
- Appreciation potential: Historic properties often appreciate well
- Rental income: Can rent out floors or entire building
- Value-add opportunities: Renovations can significantly increase value
- Market volatility: Values can fluctuate more than condos
Condo Investment
- Stable appreciation: More predictable value growth
- Easier to rent: Lower maintenance for rental properties
- Liquidity: Generally easier to sell
- HOA restrictions: May limit rental options
💡 Pro Tip: The Inspection Factor
Triple-deckers need more thorough inspections. Pay extra for specialized inspections (foundation, electrical, plumbing) and budget for potential major repairs. A $600,000 triple-decker might need $50,000+ in immediate repairs that a condo wouldn't.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Triple-Decker Mistakes
- Underestimating maintenance costs - Budget 1-2% of home value annually
- Ignoring major systems - Check age and condition of roof, HVAC, plumbing
- Not considering energy costs - Older buildings can be expensive to heat/cool
- Assuming you can DIY everything - Some repairs require professionals
Condo Mistakes
- Not reading HOA documents - Understand restrictions and financial health
- Ignoring HOA fees - Factor these into your monthly budget
- Not checking special assessments - Ask about recent or planned assessments
- Assuming all amenities are included - Some may have additional fees
The Bottom Line
Triple-deckers offer character and space but come with higher maintenance costs and responsibilities. Condos offer convenience and predictability but with less character and higher monthly fees.
Your choice should depend on your lifestyle, budget, and tolerance for maintenance. Use our property analysis tool to factor in all costs - not just the purchase price - when evaluating different property types.
Remember: the best property type is the one that fits your lifestyle and budget. A beautiful triple-decker is useless if you can't afford the maintenance, just as a modern condo won't work if you need space for a home office.